{"id":4904,"date":"2020-07-31T13:08:26","date_gmt":"2020-07-31T11:08:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan.jpg"},"modified":"2020-08-11T15:15:19","modified_gmt":"2020-08-11T13:15:19","slug":"neosalvarsan","status":"inherit","type":"attachment","link":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/en\/2020\/07\/predmet-mesice-cervenec-2020\/neosalvarsan\/#main","title":{"rendered":"Neosalvarsan"},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"media_tag":[],"class_list":["post-4904","attachment","type-attachment","status-inherit","hentry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.6","language":"en","enabled_languages":["cs","en"],"languages":{"cs":{"title":true},"en":{"title":false}}},"description":{"rendered":"<p class=\"attachment\"><a href='https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"294\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-294x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-294x300.jpg 294w, https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-1002x1024.jpg 1002w, https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-768x785.jpg 768w, https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-1503x1536.jpg 1503w, https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-2004x2048.jpg 2004w, https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-326x333.jpg 326w, https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-700x715.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 294px) 100vw, 294px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n"},"caption":{"rendered":"<p>The concept of \u201emagic bullet\u201c (Zauberkugel) was coined by the German chemist and immunologist Paul Ehrlich (1854-1915) for a&nbsp;chemical compound that targets a&nbsp;specific pathogen (such as Trypanosoma protozoans that cause sleeping sickness, or spirochetes, the bacterial agents of syphilis), without harming the body of its host. The first \u201ebullet\u201c so targeted \u2013 but quite toxic &#8211; was Salvarsan, an arsenic compound effective against syphilis, introduced in 1909. Since 1912, Neosalvarsan , a&nbsp;less toxic, more soluble, but also less effective drug, was produced in its place. In the 1940s, both drugs were superseded by antibiotics. NML Medical Museum Pharmacy Collection, PH 345.  Photograph by Tereza Vobeck\u00e1<\/p>\n"},"alt_text":"","media_type":"image","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","media_details":{"width":2146,"height":2193,"file":"2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan.jpg","sizes":{"medium":{"file":"Neosalvarsan-294x300.jpg","width":294,"height":300,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-294x300.jpg"},"large":{"file":"Neosalvarsan-1002x1024.jpg","width":1002,"height":1024,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-1002x1024.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"Neosalvarsan-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-150x150.jpg"},"medium_large":{"file":"Neosalvarsan-768x785.jpg","width":768,"height":785,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-768x785.jpg"},"1536x1536":{"file":"Neosalvarsan-1503x1536.jpg","width":1503,"height":1536,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-1503x1536.jpg"},"2048x2048":{"file":"Neosalvarsan-2004x2048.jpg","width":2004,"height":2048,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-2004x2048.jpg"},"visual-thumbnail":{"file":"Neosalvarsan-326x333.jpg","width":326,"height":333,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-326x333.jpg"},"visual-post":{"file":"Neosalvarsan-700x715.jpg","width":700,"height":715,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan-700x715.jpg"},"full":{"file":"Neosalvarsan.jpg","width":2146,"height":2193,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan.jpg"}},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0","keywords":[]}},"post":4893,"source_url":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/Neosalvarsan.jpg","filename":"Neosalvarsan.jpg","filesize":1909393,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4904","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/attachment"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"media_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media_tag?post=4904"}],"wp:attached-to":[{"embeddable":true,"post_type":"post","id":4893,"href":"https:\/\/muzeum.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}